IF 0.1 Q4 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Revista Medica del Uruguay Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI:10.29193/rmu.37.3.5
G. Febles, Cristina Balbiani, Graciela Vázquez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:在乳房x线照相术的历史上取得了重大的技术进步。最近,直接数字乳房x线摄影加上断层合成技术的出现改善了乳腺癌筛查。目的:评价新技术对英国医院乳腺诊断部乳房x光检查性能的影响。方法:将2019- 2020年乳腺x线摄影表现与2010 - 2018年进行比较。2019年,以前的技术被直接数字乳房x光检查所取代,该检查具有断层合成、Hologic、Selenia Dimensions模型。结果:2019-2020年共进行乳房x光检查10.725例。发现84例癌症,癌症检出率为每1000人8例。PPV为35%。2010-2018年共进行了45438例乳房x光检查。发现229例癌症,癌症检出率为每1000人5例。PPV为40%。至于图像,值得指出的是,微钙化在2019年至2020年间有所增加,从7%的病例增加到19%的病例,扭曲从11%增加到13%。与前一时期相比,2019-2020年DCIS增加了4倍(占所有发现病例的17%)。结论:结合断层合成可使肿瘤检出率提高60%,DCIS提高4倍。
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Influencia de la incorporación de la tomosíntesis en un centro de diagnóstico mamario.
Introduction: significant technological progress has been made in the history of mammography. Recently, direct digital mammography plus tomosynthesis arrived and improved breast cancer screening.Objective: to evaluate the effects of new technology in the performance of mammography, at the Breast Diagnostic Service of the British Hospital.Method: mammography performance during 2019- 2020 was compared to that between 2010 and 2018.In 2019 the previous tehcnology was substituted by a direct digital mammogram with tomosynthesis, Hologic, Selenia Dimensions model.Results: 10.725 mammographies were done in 2019-2020. Cancer was detected in 84 cases and the cancer detection rate was 8 per 1000 persons. PPV was 35%. 45.438 mammographies were done in 2010-2018. Cancer was detected in 229 cases and the cancer detection rate was 5 per 1.000 persons. PPV was 40%. As to images, it is worth pointing out an increase in microcalcifications between 2019 and 2020, when they grew from 7% of cases to 19% of cases and distortions increased from 11% to 13%.DCIS was 4 times greater in 2019-2020 when compare to the previous period of time (17% of all detected cases).Conclusions: the integration of tomosynthesis increased 60% the cancer detection rate and the DCIS was 4 times greater.
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来源期刊
Revista Medica del Uruguay
Revista Medica del Uruguay MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
自引率
50.00%
发文量
21
审稿时长
16 weeks
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