用于近场UHF-RFID智能点读取器的模块化天线

A. Michel, P. Nepa, M. Pino
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文描述了一种针对NF - UHF-RFID桌面阅读器应用提出的模块化天线的新配置。具体来说,螺旋行波天线(TWA)用于在天线表面附近产生强而均匀的场。然后,这样的微带传输线通过串联馈电连接馈送靠近螺旋TWA并相对于桌面阅读器天线中心旋转90度的四个谐振弯曲槽天线。为了辐射圆极化场,四个槽以相同的电流幅度和90度相移馈电(顺序旋转馈电技术)。为了使天线可扩展,螺旋TWA延伸到每个槽天线之外,从而将产生的场扩展到一个大的任意形状的区域。
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A modular antenna for near-field UHF-RFID smart point readers
A novel configuration of a Modular Antenna proposed for NF UHF-RFID desktop reader applications is here described. Specifically, a spiral Travelling Wave Antenna (TWA) is used to generate a strong and uniform field in proximity of the antenna surface. Then, such a microstrip transmission line feeds four resonating curved slot antennas placed close to the spiral TWA and 90-degree rotated with respect to the desktop reader antenna center, through a series-feeding connection. In order to radiate a circularly polarized field, the four slots are fed with the same current amplitude and with a 90-degree phase-shift (sequential rotation feeding technique). To make the antenna scalable, the spiral TWA is extended beyond each slot antenna, so spreading the generated field in a large and arbitrarily shaped area.
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