尼日利亚埃基蒂州购买集中式现代刺槐豆加工设备的意愿

K. A. Abdu-Raheem, F. Oluwatusin, A. Kolawole, A. O. Adekunmi, O. Ajewole, F. Osundare
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摘要

本研究调查了尼日利亚埃基蒂州购买现代刺槐豆加工设备的倾向。利用原始数据和多阶段采样策略,选择240个处理器进行研究。收集的数据采用描述性统计和推理统计工具,如Logit和普通最小二乘回归分析进行分析。大约72%的加工者已婚,平均有8年的加工刺槐豆科作物的经验。大多数受访者属于合作社(66.7%),无法获得信贷(100%)。加工的平均月收入为1.8万奈拉。大多数受访者(65%)不愿意为集中的、先进的或现代的处理设备的服务付费。Logit回归分析结果显示,显著影响集中式现代刺槐豆加工设备服务付费意愿的变量为家庭收入和加工经验(1%)、教育程度和年龄(5%)、家庭规模(10%)。普通最小二乘(OLS)分析显示,家庭规模和教育水平在1%水平上显著,年龄和婚姻状况在5%水平上显著,加工经验在1%水平上显著。该研究建议,准备好支付的加工商应该组建一个强大的合作社,以获得赠款或贷款,建立一个集中的、现代化的蝗虫加工小屋。政府应该在各个层面对加工者进行现代食品加工和安全教育。
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Willingness to Pay for Centralized Modern Locust Bean Processing Equipment in Ekiti State, Nigeria
This study investigated the propensity to pay for modern apparatus processing locust beans in Ekiti State, Nigeria. Utilizing primary data and a multistage sampling strategy, 240 processors were chosen for the study. The collected data were analyzed utilizing descriptive statistics and an inferential statistical instrument, such as Logit and ordinary least square regression analysis. About 72 percent of processors were married and had an average of eight years of experience processing locust legumes. The majority of respondents belonged to a cooperative group (66.7%) and had no access to credit (100%). The average monthly income from processing was N18,000. The majority of respondents (65%) were unwilling to pay for the service of centralized, advanced or contemporary processing equipment. According to the results of the Logit regression analysis, the variables that significantly influence willingness to pay for the service of centralized modern locust bean processing equipment were household income and processing experience (1%), level of education and age (5%), and household size (10%). The Ordinary Least Square (OLS) analysis reveals that household size and education level were significant at the 1% level, while age and marital status were significant at the 5% level and processing experience was significant at the 1% level. The study suggests that processors ready to pay should form a formidable cooperative to secure grants or loans to establish a centralized, contemporary locust processing cottage. The government should educate processors on modern food processing and safety at all levels.
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