基辛格与莫内:世界事务中的现实政治与相互依存

IF 1.5 3区 社会学 Q2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Survival Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI:10.1080/00396338.2023.2172860
C. Merlini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

亨利·基辛格和让·莫内的政治和文化遗产的并列可能有助于解释当前的历史阶段。欧盟的演变与莫内对相互依存的看法是一致的。“国家回归”意味着地缘政治和现实政治在日益多极化的世界中获得新的突出地位,与基辛格所设想的世界秩序相符。这一发展尚未彻底摧毁全球贸易和价值链,但由国家利益和地缘政治需要决定的经济措施——包括保护主义和制裁——已经损害了它们。这种趋势表明,基辛格所说的“第二个三十年战争”——即1914年8月至1945年9月之间的一系列破坏性冲突——之前的局势可能会重演。要避免这种情况,就需要像莫奈这样的相互依赖的新政治家。
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Kissinger and Monnet: Realpolitik and Interdependence in World Affairs
Abstract The juxtaposition of the political and cultural legacies of Henry Kissinger and Jean Monnet may help in interpreting the current phase of history. The evolution of the European Union has been consistent with Monnet’s vision of interdependence. The ‘return of the states’ connotes a new prominence for geopolitics and realpolitik in an increasingly multipolar world, squaring with the world order contemplated by Kissinger. This development has not yet obliterated global trade and value chains, but economic measures dictated by perceived national interests and geopolitical imperatives – including protectionism and sanctions – have impaired them. Such trends suggest a potential reprise of the situation preceding what Kissinger has called the ‘Second Thirty Years’ War’ – that is, the series of destructive conflicts between August 1914 and September 1945. Avoiding it calls for new statesmen of interdependence like Monnet.
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来源期刊
Survival
Survival Multiple-
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
16.70%
发文量
88
期刊介绍: Survival, the Institute"s bi-monthly journal, is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors, thoughtful reviews and review essays, Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid, well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking, the journal encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh, often controversial, perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Survival is essential reading for practitioners, analysts, teachers and followers of international affairs. Each issue also contains Book Reviews of the most important recent publications on international politics and security.
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