半叶树皮(Vateria copallifera)作为糖果工业食品安全天然防腐剂的有效性测定

Bs Navaratne
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摘要

红枫树皮可用于酵母控制糖的发酵过程。为此,对其进行了日晒、机械干燥、阴凉干燥和降温除湿(CD)干燥等试验,以确定最佳干燥方法。从四种干燥过程中提取1.5 g干燥树皮,加入四种40%糖(蔗糖)溶液中,以确定起泡形成的最佳干燥方法。另外,将1.5 g半树皮分别加入30%、40%、50%和60%的糖溶液中,以确定半树皮在什么糖浓度下能够控制糖的发酵。在50%的蔗糖溶液中分别加入0.5、1.0、1.5、2.0和3.0 g的最佳干燥方法的树皮,以确定在不改变糖味的情况下,Hal树皮可以加入糖溶液的水平。最后,在50%糖溶液中加入最佳水平的半树皮,并对对照的还原性、非还原性和总糖水平进行监测。糖溶液中接种1.0%酵母。
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Determination of the Effectiveness of Hal Bark (Vateria copallifera) as a Natural Preservative for Food Security of Confectionery Industry
Hal ( Vateria copallifera ) bark can be used to control sugar fermentation process by yeast. Therefore, it was subjected to sun, mechanical, shade and cooling with dehumidified (CD) drying processes in order to identify the best drying method. 1.5 g of dried bark from four drying processes were introduced into four, 40% sugar (sucrose) solutions to identify the best drying method in terms of froth formation. In addition, 1.5 g of hal bark was introduced into 30%, 40%, 50% and 60% sugar solutions to determine at what sugar concentration that hal bark is capable to control sugar fermentation. Moreover, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 and 3.0 g of bark from the best drying method were introduced into 50% sucrose solutions to determine the level that Hal bark can be incorporated into sugar solutions without changing the sugar taste. Finally, optimum level of Hal bark was introduced into 50% sugar solution and levels of reducing, non-reducing and total sugars against the control were monitored. Sugar solutions were inoculated with 1.0% yeast.
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