基于遗传算法和粗糙集的属性约简

Huang Song, Qiu Jianlin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对传统属性约简算法效率低、收敛速度慢的问题,提出了一种基于遗传算法和粗糙集的属性约简算法。为了获得最小的属性约简,在种群初始化中引入属性依赖和汉明距离作为约束。在设计适应度函数时,引入平均属性重要度作为校正因子,对适应度函数进行动态调整。采用改进的自适应交叉和变异概率,在交叉操作中采用小规模竞争策略。实验结果证明了该算法在高维大数据属性约简中的有效性。
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An Attribute Reduction Based on Genetic Algorithm and Rough Sets
To solve the problem that low efficiency and slow convergence speed of traditional attribute reduction algorithm, we propose an attribute reduction algorithm which based on the genetic algorithm and rough sets. To obtain the minimum attribute reduction, attribute dependence and hamming distance as constrains is introduced in population initialization. When the fitness function is designed, the average attribute importance is introduced as the correction factor, and the fitness function is dynamically adjusted. The improved adaptive crossover and mutation probability are adopted, and in the cross-operation, a small-scale competition strategy is used. Experimental results prove the efficiency of the proposed algorithm in attribute reduction for high dimensionality and big data.
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