混杂农业纤维增强生物复合材料的发展研究

A. Dzene, V. Tupureina, M. Dzenis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本研究的主要目的是在可生物降解的聚羟基丁酸酯(PHB)和聚乙烯醇(PVA)的水性聚合物基体体系的基础上,开发两种农业纤维-麻/亚麻和麻/麻片增强杂化生物复合材料。建立了混杂纤维比与混杂纤维增强生物复合材料力学性能之间的关系。麻/亚麻生物复合材料在4:1的比例下具有良好的混杂效果和最佳的机械强度。复合材料在土壤中被认为是可生物降解的,在5个月的时间里,其质量比初始质量损失≥52% ~ 54%。
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Studies on the Development of Hybrid Agrofibre Reinforced Biocomposites
The main goal of the presented study is the development of two agrofibres – hemp/flax and hemp/hemp shive reinforced hybrid biocomposites based on waterborne polymer matrix system – blends of biodegradable polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) and poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA). The correlation between agrofibre ratio and mechanical characteristics of hybrid agrofibre reinforced biocomposites has been established. The positive hybrid effect and optimal results in terms of mechanical strength of hemp/flax biocomposites have been found in 4:1 ratio. The elaborated hybrid biocomposites are considered biodegradable in soil, their mass loss is found to be ≥ 52 % … 54 % from initial mass during 5 months.
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