某些磺胺类药物的偶氮亚胺及偶氮化合物衍生物的合成、表征及抗菌研究

Haider Husine Abd-Ali, B. K. Al-Salami, M. A. Abd
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引用次数: 2

摘要

合成了三个系列的化合物,第一个系列是水杨醛与磺胺、磺胺嘧啶、磺胺嘧啶和磺胺噻唑等磺胺类药物缩合反应制得席夫碱(NC1NC4)。第二系列是将磺胺噻唑、磺胺嘧啶和磺胺转化为二氮盐,在碱性介质中与2-羟基苯甲醛偶联,制备含醛的偶氮化合物(Azo1、Azo2、azo3和Azo4)。第三个系列包括通过不同的磺胺类药物和乙二胺缩合,以优异的收率合成偶氮希夫碱(CH1-CH8)。用红外、核磁共振、质谱等光谱方法对合成的化合物进行了结构表征。采用薄层色谱法测定化合物的纯度和Rf值。研究了上述化合物对金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌的体外抑菌活性和对白色念珠菌、曲霉的体外抑菌活性,并计算了部分化合物的抗氧化活性。
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Synthesis, Characterization And Antibacterial studies of some Azomethine and Azo- Compound Derivatives of selected Sulfa Drugs
Three series of compounds have been synthesized, the first series included preparation of Schiff-bases ( NC1NC4) by condensation reaction of Salicylaldehyde with a select species of Sulfa drugs like , Sulfanilamide, Sulfadiazine , Sulfamerazine and Sulfathiazole . The second series included preparation of azo compounds (Azo1 , Azo2 , Azo3and Azo4) Which contains aldehyde group via converting Sulfathiazol, Sulfadiazine and Sulfanilamide to dizonium salt followed by coupling reaction with 2-hydroxy benzaldehyde in alkaline medium . The third series includes synthesis of azo Schiff bases (CH1-CH8) in excellent yield via condensation of different sulfa drugs and ethylene diamine . The structures of synthesized compound have been characterized by spectroscopic methods such as infrared , H-NMR and mass spectra . The purity of compound and evaluation of Rf value were determined by TLC. The above mentioned compound were studied in vitro for their antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus , Escherichia coli and fungicidal activity against Candida albicans and Aspergillusniges Also the antioxidant of some compounds have been Calculated .
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