在图书馆推动开放科学:以RAS SB SPLST为例(初步阶段)

IF 0.2 Q4 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Nauchnye i Tekhnicheskie Biblioteki-Scientific and Technical Libraries Pub Date : 2023-07-08 DOI:10.33186/1027-3689-2023-7-82-101
A. E. Rykhtorova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作者认为,研究界对开放获取(OA)计划更感兴趣,而不是对开放科学更感兴趣。她指出开放科学研究、民间科学研究伦理以及开放科学知识和社会行动者参与的其他组成部分的方法支持不足。作者将这些因素与加强开放科学生态系统建设的紧迫性联系起来。分析结果可以建议在开放科学框架内组织图书馆工作的三个主要单位,即方法支持和教育;外联活动和市场营销;法律和商业信息处理。根据图书馆的结构和人员配备,职能可以划分为不同的部门——从方法和公共关系部门到技术和创新支持部门——或者,可以选择集中在一个部门。作者以俄罗斯科学院西伯利亚分院国家公共科学技术图书馆研究部从2022年开始设计的“面向开放科学的图书馆”平台为例,阐述了推动开放科学整体发展的第一步。
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Promoting open science in the libraries: The case study of RAS SB SPLST (the initial stage)
The author argues that research community is more interested in the open access (OA) initiatives rather than in the open science in general. She points out the insufficient methodological support of the open science research, civil science research ethics, and other components of open scientific knowledge and engagement of social actors. The author relates these factors to the urgency of intensified efforts to promote the ecosystem of open science. The analysis findings enable to suggest three main units to organize library efforts within the framework of open science, i. e. methodological support and education; outreach activities and marketing; law and business information processing. Depending on the library structure and staffing, the functions can be divided between its departments – from methodological and public relations department to technology and innovations support departments, – or, optionally, concentrated in just one. The author illustrates the first steps in promoting open science as a whole with the experience of “The library for open science” platform being designed by the research department of the State Public Scientific Technological Library of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences since 2022.
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