酶修饰改善豌豆蛋白品质的研究

L. Sijtsma, D. Tezera, J. Hustinx, J. Vereijken
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引用次数: 14

摘要

采用酶解法对一种商品豌豆分离蛋白进行了水解,并对冻干水解产物的功能特性进行了评价。水解显著提高了豌豆蛋白的溶解度,使其与大豆蛋白水解物的溶解度或多或少相当,并降低了其对pH的依赖性。此外,水解将乳化活性提高了约两倍,水解度(DH)为3.7时达到最大值。当DH值略低于2.5时,泡沫膨胀率提高了近3倍。
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Improvement of pea protein quality by enzymatic modification
A commercial pea protein isolate has been hydrolysed by enzymatic treatment and functional properties of the freeze-dried hydrolysates were evaluated. Hydrolysis significantly improved the pea protein solubility, which made it more or less comparable to that measured for a soy protein hydrolysate, and reduced its pH dependency. In addition, hydrolysis improved emulsifying activity approximately two-fold with the maximum occurring at degree of hydrolysis (DH) 3.7. Foam expansion was improved nearly three-fold at the slightly lower DH value of 2.5.
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