三元B.C.C.合金的Snoek效应理论:III流体静力弛豫

M. Koiwa
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引用次数: 20

摘要

摘要:如果施加的应力有一个扩张应力分量,则三元b.c.c.合金中的间隙原子表现出流体静力松弛。这种效应在二元合金中不存在。流体静力弛豫效应与取向弛豫效应不同,涉及远端扩散;为了理解这一过程的各个方面,我们对虚格进行了计算。计算了实际三维晶格中不同溶质浓度的内摩擦曲线。对峰的高度和温度进行了静力弛豫和取向弛豫的比较。
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Theory of the Snoek Effect in Ternary B.C.C. Alloys : III Hydrostatic Relaxation
Abstract Interstitial atoms in ternary b.c.c. alloys exhibit hydrostatic relaxation, if an applied stress has a dilatational stress component. The effect is absent in binary alloys. Hydrostatic relaxation, in contrast to orientation relaxation effect, involves long-range diffusion; in order to understand various aspects of the process, calculations are made for imaginary lattices. Internal friction curves are computed for different solute concentrations in a real three-dimensional lattice. The height and the temperature of the peak are compared for hydrostatic relaxation and orientation relaxation.
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