用一种简单的电压干扰估计器在线补偿永磁同步电机中变频器的非线性

Ludek Buchta, L. Pohl
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种有效的补偿方法,以减小指令相电压转换为逆变器输出电压所引起的电压误差。由于开关元件在开关周期中的非理想行为和逆变器的整体设计。干扰电压会引起相电流变形、转矩脉动,进而影响永磁同步电机的控制算法。设计了扰动观测器,用于实时估计扰动电压。它是基于永磁同步电机的模型,已知的机器参数和易于测量的变量。仿真和实际实验结果验证了该方法的有效性。
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Online compensation of inverter non-linearities using a simple voltage disturbance estimator in PMSM drives
This paper presents an effective compensation approach to reduce voltage error which is caused by conversion of the command phase voltages to the output voltages of the inverter. As a result of non-ideal behavior of the switching elements during the switching cycle and overall design of the invertor. The disturbance voltages cause deformation of the phase currents, torque pulsation and overall affect the control algorithm of the PMSM. The disturbance observer is developed to instantaneously estimates the disturbance voltages. It is based on the model of PMSM, known machine parameters and easily measurable variables. The validity of the proposed approach is demonstrated through results of simulations and real experiments.
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