用高含铁脱硫渣制备磷酸铁锂

Li Zhang, Yaobin Ding, R. Chi, Jia Guo, Fengli Peng
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摘要

以高含铁脱硫渣为原料,采用微波辅助酸浸法制备了纯度高达99.0%的硫酸亚铁。以硫酸亚铁为原料制备草酸亚铁。考察了用量和反应温度对制备超细草酸亚铁的影响。以上述实验室制备的草酸亚铁为原料,采用机械化学法合成了磷酸铁锂。实验结果表明,当燃烧温度为700℃,反应时间为4h时,可制得纯度高、结晶度好、粒径分布均匀(平均粒径为9.407 μ Ìm)的球形磷酸铁锂颗粒。
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Preparation of Lithium Iron Phosphate from High-Iron-Containing Desulphurization Slag
Using high-iron-containing desulphurization slag as raw materials, ferrous sulfates with the high purity of 99.0%were prepared by microwave-assisted acid leaching. Ferrous oxalates were prepared from the ferrous sulfate. The effects of dose and reaction temperature were investigated to get ultra-fine ferrous oxalate. Lithium iron phosphates were then synthesized by using mechanical-chemical method with above lab-made ferrous oxalate. The experimental results showed that when the burning temperature of 700oC and reaction time of 4h were used, it was feasible to produce spherical lithium iron phosphate particles with high purity, good crystallinity and evenly distributed particle size (the average diameter of 9.407¦Ìm).
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