向市场经济过渡中的企业结构调整和调整:中欧和东欧经验的教训

R. Dobrinsky
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引用次数: 21

摘要

根据最近对这些转型经济体的微观经济表现进行的实证研究的证据,分析了中欧和东欧国家企业改组和调整过程的某些方面。本文概述了这一时期发生的一些类型的企业行为的风格化图景,并强调了与企业重组和调整过程有关的一些问题,如微观预算约束问题、企业重组的动机问题、公司治理问题。本文还分析了当前企业重组的一些障碍以及转型期企业绩效的一些决定因素。版权所有1996年欧洲复兴开发银行。
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Enterprise restructuring and adjustment in the transition to market economy: lessons from the experience of Central and Eastern Europe
Some aspects of the process of enterprise restructuring and adjustment in the Central and Eastern European countries are analysed on the basis of evideance from recent empirical research on microeconomic performance in these transition economies. The paper outlines a stylized picture of some types of enterprise behaviour which occur in this period and highlights a number of issues related to the process of enterprise restructuring and adjustment such as the problem of micro budget constraints, the motivation for enterprise restructuring, the issues of corporate governance. Some of the current impediments to enterprise restructuring as well as some of the determinants of enterprise performance in the transition period are also featured in the paper. Copyright 1996 The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development.
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期刊介绍: Economics of Transition publishes high-quality, refereed articles on the economics of structural transformation, institutional development, and growth. It presents innovative theoretical work and econometric analyses of the process of economic reform and its macroeconomic effects. The journal aims to promote new thinking on how institutions and institutional change can be analyzed and measured and how their impact on aggregate economic performance can be evaluated.
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