育龄妇女新的生理和神经生理康复方案

N. Honcharuk, Ganna Tamozhanska, Z. Korytko, Ljudmyla Rusyn, Nataliia O. Vasylieva, O. Adamenko, B. Maksymchuk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文描述了生育年龄妇女的生理和神经生理康复与生殖外病理,最常见的肿瘤病理的女性生殖器。本文旨在为接受卵巢切除术的育龄妇女制定生理和神经生理康复方案,并评估其有效性。作者观察了100名年龄在18至45岁之间的女性:对照组(CG) 50名女性,实验组(EG) 50名女性;每组又分为18-29岁和30-45岁两个年龄亚组。运动疗法包括物理和神经刺激康复措施:健美操常规,静态和动态呼吸练习,浅呼吸,一些肌肉放松和自体训练,在病房内散步,上楼梯,以及使用跑步机散步,盆底锻炼。康复效果的研究方法有:仪器方法(心率监测;动脉张力测定法;呼吸速率测量;肺量测定法);功能试验(缺氧奇异试验和Genchi试验);直立性测试;clinostatic测试);实验室研究方法(临床血液检查)。本文证明,采用物理康复的方法可以使18 ~ 29岁EG患者的心血管和呼吸系统指标比CG提前3 ~ 5天,30 ~ 45岁EG患者的心血管和呼吸系统指标比CG提前3 ~ 4天。它证明了发展方案的物理康复育龄妇女与生殖器外病理谁接受卵巢切除术的有效性。
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New Physical and Neurophysiological Rehabilitation Programmes for Women of Childbearing Age
The article describes physical and neurophysiological rehabilitation of women of childbearing age with extragenital pathology, the most common oncologic pathologies of female genitalia. The article aims to develop a programme of physical and neurophysiological rehabilitation for women of childbearing age with extragenital pathology who underwent ovariectomy and evaluate its effectiveness. The authors observed 100 women aged between 18 and 45: the control group (CG) - 50 women and the experimental group (EG) - 50 women; each group was also divided into two age sub-groups - 18-29 years old and 30-45 years old. The exercise therapy included physical and neurostimulation rehabilitation measures: calisthenic routine, static and dynamic breathing exercises, shallow breathing, some elements of muscle relaxation and autogenic training, dosed walking inside the ward, going up the stairs, as well as dosed walking using treadmills, pelvic floor exercises. Methods of studying rehabilitation effectiveness are the following: instrumental methods (heart rate monitoring; arterial tonometry; respiratory rate measuring; spirometry); functional tests (hypoxic Stange and Genchi tests; orthostatic tests; clinostatic tests); laboratory research methods (clinical blood tests). The article proves that the employed methods of physical rehabilitation helped to increase indicators of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems in EG patients aged between 18 and 29 3-5 days earlier and EG patients aged between 30 and 45 - 3-4 days earlier than that in CG. It proves the effectiveness of the developed programme of physical rehabilitation for women of childbearing age with extragenital pathology who underwent ovariectomy.
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