流动膜中干燥区域边界的曲率

Thomas Podgorski, Jean-Marc Flesselles, Laurent Limat
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引用次数: 6

摘要

实验研究了在较高接触角θ时沿斜面流动的薄膜内干斑的形状。它们在顶点附近的曲率半径R由R/lc ~ lcVc/(Γ sinα)−F(α,θ)给出,其中Γ为单位长度的流量,α为平板斜率,F(α,θ)为随θ增大而减小的修正量(lc和Vc为毛细管长度和毛细管速度)。一个简单的模型允许我们恢复这种修正,并且存在一个临界流量,超过这个流量,干块就会消失。
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Courbure de la frontière d'une zone sèche dans un film en écoulement

We study experimentally the shape of dry patches inside a film flowing along an inclined plane at relatively high value of the contact angle θ. Their radius of curvature R near apex, is given by R/lclcVc/(Γ sinα)−F(α,θ), where Γ is the flow rate per unit length, α the plate slope, and F(α,θ) is a correction that increases with θ and decreases with α (lc and Vc are the capillary length and the capillary velocity). A simple model allows us to recover this correction and also the existence of a critical flow rate above which dry patches disappear.

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