社会学教育:尼日利亚实现价值重新定位和可持续发展的名副其实的工具

Mofoluwawo Esther Omoniyi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

教育一直被国际社会视为一项基本人权和重要的发展指标。这是国家内部和国家间可持续发展、和平与稳定的关键。尼日利亚社会的腐败严重影响了价值标准和道德品质的形成。这表现在尼日利亚公民所表现出的许多反社会的恶习上。反社会的恶习包括暴力犯罪、缺乏责任感、贪婪、无纪律、腐败、不尊重权威和其他恶习。这给尼日利亚政府带来了严重的道德问题,并阻碍了所有旨在到2030年实现可持续发展目标的真诚努力。本文旨在探讨社会研究教育如何成为尼日利亚实现价值重新定位和可持续发展的真正工具。本文采用描述法和内容分析法作为研究方法。采用系统随机抽样的方法,共使用了来自Oyo大都市内两个地方政府区域的5所中学的100名受访者。收集的数据采用均值和标准差描述性统计进行分析。本文认为,尼日利亚社会的问题不在于缺乏财富,而在于缺乏基本的价值体系,教育体系的重新定位将带来救赎,并挽救国家的性格和形象,从而使经济充满活力和可持续发展。作者建议,通过社会研究教育重新定位积极的价值观,可以提升国家形象,尊重人类和企业价值观,同时应该奖励和赞扬忠诚和诚实的个人儿童和公民。现在是尼日利亚政府避免庆祝平庸的时候了。
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Social Studies Education: A Veritable Tool for Achieving Value Re-Orientation and Sustainable Development in Nigeria
Education has been viewed by the international community as a fundamental human right and key development index. A key to sustainable development, peace and stability within and among countries. The rot in Nigerian society has affected the standard of value and moral character formation, greatly. This has manifested in so many anti-social vices exhibited by the Nigerian citizens. Antisocial vices exhibited include violent crimes, lack of accountability, greed, indiscipline, corruption, disrespect to constituted authority and a host of other vices. These have posed a serious moral problem for the Nigerian state and have set back all sincere efforts targeted at achieving sustainable development goals by 2030. This paper is out to examine how social studies education can serve as a veritable tool in achieving value re-orientation and sustainable development in Nigeria. The paper adopts descriptive approach and content analysis as its methodologies. Using a systematic random sampling method, a total of 100 respondents from five secondary schools in the two local government areas within Oyo metropolis was used. The data collected was analyzed using descriptive statistics of mean and standard deviation. The paper concludes that the problem is not lack of wealth but lack of essential value system in Nigerian society and that re – orientation in educational system would lead to redemption, and as well salvage the national character and image, which would lead to vibrant economy and sustainable development. The author suggests that the re - orientation of positive values through social studies education would promote national image, respect for human and corporate values while faithful and honest individual children and citizens should be rewarded and celebrated. It is high time the Nigerian government shunned the idea of celebrating mediocrity.
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