探索马努伊的定居、生存和人口的交集。

IF 0.4 4区 历史学 Q3 ANTHROPOLOGY Journal of the Polynesian Society Pub Date : 2018-03-31 DOI:10.15286/JPS.127.1.15-34
Seth Quintus
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引用次数: 3

摘要

自20世纪60年代以来,Sāmoa的考古工作一直围绕着对定居模式和系统的调查展开,这种调查已被各种各样地用于探索与政治结构和生存有关的时间变化问题。同样的智力结构在这里被应用于地理上接近的奥富岛和奥罗塞加岛之间的差异评估,通过考虑人口估计扩展了之前的方法。这些分析包括对承载能力的计算和基于定居模式的人口估计,表明奥洛塞加比奥富支持更高的人口密度,这可能是因为前者在树木种植方面的投资。住区分布、生存策略和人口密度的变化对小岛屿社会的人口复原力和脆弱性具有重要影响。
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Exploring the intersection of settlement, subsistence and population in Manuā.
The archaeology of Sāmoa has been structured around the investigation of settlement patterns and systems since the 1960s, and such investigations have been variously used to explore questions of temporal change relating to, among other things, political structure and subsistence. This same intellectual structure is applied here to the evaluation of variation between the geographically close islands of Ofu and Olosega, extending previous approaches by considering population estimates. These analyses, which include a calculation of carrying capacity and population estimates based on settlement patterns, suggest that Olosega supported a higher population density than Ofu, perhaps because of investments in tree cropping on the former. Variation in settlement distribution, subsistence strategies and population density has important implications for population resiliency and vulnerability in small-island societies.
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CiteScore
1.50
自引率
16.70%
发文量
5
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