标题韩国木兰科植物的草药学研究

Jeong Jong Kil
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的:为进一步开发韩国《韩国药物学》中记载的木兰科植物,对其历代文献进行了深入的研究,为本文的研究做准备。方法:查阅国内外出版的有关草药学的书籍和研究论文。结果:通过对国内外木兰科植物资料的调查,得出了我国栽培或自然生长的木兰科植物清单。在这些名单中,选择了可用植物,并对这些植物的分布进行了分析,并将可作为药物使用的部分分为3类,即东方药名、学名和非官方名称。并对木兰科植物的特性、风味、使用渠道、作用和毒性进行了评述。木兰科(生长于韩国)分为5纲16种。其中3类5种,占总数的32%。在木兰科16种植物中,以木兰属植物最多,共发现7种。白玉兰属3种中药用植物各1种。在木兰科植物的所有可使用部位中,花部以3种居首。调查显示,没有有毒物质。结论:韩国木兰科共有5属16种,其中药用植物3属5种,约占总数的32%。
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A Herbological Study on the Plants of Magnoliaceae in Korea
Objective : For the purpose of developing Magnoliaceae plants recorded in Korean Herbology in Korea, the literatures of the successive generations have been thoroughly investigated to prepare this article. Methods : Books and research papers about Herbology which published at Korea and other countries were examined. Results : A list was made about Magnoliaceae plant which were cultivated or grew naturally in Korea, after investigated the data on domestic and foreign Magnoliaceae plants. Out of those lists, serviceable plants were selected and with those available plants, their distributions were analysed and parts which can be used as medicines were divided into 3 categories such as oriental medicine name, scientific name and non-official name. Magnoliaceae’s properties flavor, channels they use, effects, and toxicity were also noted. Magnoliaceae(grew in Korea) were divided into 5 classes with 16 species. Out of those, 3 classes with 5 species were found serviceable which indicates 32% of all. Out of all 16 species of Magnoliaceae family, Magnolia genus were found 7 species, which were shown the most. Among 3 genus of Magnolia species, medicinal plants were all one species each. Out of all serviceable parts in Magnoliaceae, Flos parts took first place as 3 species. There are no toxic, the survey said. Conclusion : There were totaled to 5 genera and 16 species in Magnoliaceae in Korea and among them medicinal plants are 3 genera, 5 species, some 32% in total.
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