含杂环和芳香锡配合物辐照聚氯乙烯的透射电镜研究

Anaheed A. Yaseen, D. Ahmed, Dhuha H. Fadhil, M. Kadhom, Muna S. Bufaroosha, Emaad T. B. Al‐Tikrity, E. Yousif
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引用次数: 1

摘要

聚氯乙烯(PVC)可以被认为是高度制造的塑料之一,具有数百万吨/年的生产能力。填料最近被添加到PVC中,试图增加其在各个部门的应用,特别是在恶劣的暴露条件下。因此,本文报道了含甲氧苄啶-锡配合物添加剂的PVC片材的形态研究。将PVC与低浓度的甲氧苄啶-锡配合物共混,制备了薄膜。研究了紫外光对薄膜形貌和理化性能的影响。结果表明,PVC膜的光分解和光氧化水平低于空白膜。TEM图像显示,与空白PVC相比,填充锡配合物后,辐照PVC膜表面的黑斑、裂纹和粗糙度等不良变化被最小化。
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TEM Study of Irradiated PVC Embedded with Tin Complexes of Heterocyclic and Aromatic Moieties
Poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) could be considered as one of the highly manufactured plastics with a production capacity of multiple millions tons per year. Fillers are recently added to PVC in an attempt to increase its applications in various sectors, especially at tough exposing conditions. Therefore, the current work reports the morphological studies of PVC sheets that contain trimethoprim-tin complexes as additives. The PVC was blended with a low concentration of trimethoprim-tin complexes and thin films have been prepared from the homogenous mixtures. The ultraviolet irritation impact on the morphology and physicochemical properties of the films was studied. It was found that the photodecomposition and photo-oxidation levels of PVC films were lower than the blank film’s ones. The TEM images showed that the undesirable changes in the surface of irradiated PVC films, such as the appearance of dark spots, cracks, and roughness, were minimized once the tin complexes were filled compared with the blank PVC.
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