数字整合:印尼两家最大的中下游天然气公司加速业务整合的成功案例

A. Mujiyanto, A. Wicaksono, Fonny Prasmono Adhi, M. S. Missuari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了在2050年实现天然气在国家能源结构中占24%的目标,印度尼西亚政府将最大的输电公司Pertagas整合到PGN中,后者是石油和天然气控股公司Pertamina旗下最大的分销公司。但普华永道2004年的一项调查显示,大约75%的合并后公司报告整合困难,尤其是两家公司都有长期的竞争历史。更重要的是,政府在工厂门口规定了6美元的天然气价格政策,这为以最有效的方式加速管道和数字集成创造了巨大的紧迫性。特别是在疫情大流行的时代,中游行业需要通过重新思考过时的商业模式和战略性地应用技术来促进数字化转型,而不是简单地专注于削减成本。通过此次整合,Pertagas在苏门答腊、爪哇和加里曼丹的12个省份拥有超过2,418公里的管道,与PGN有很大的协同潜力,而Sub Holding Gas拥有总计10,169公里的管道,占全国天然气基础设施的96%。在2020年。两家公司为超过46万客户提供了超过125.5百万立方英尺/天的运输天然气和828亿立方英尺/天的销售天然气。因此,PGN和Pertagas管理层对这种数字集成寄予厚望,希望从以前的碎片化管道转变为互联网络,从而灵活地满足炼油、化肥、电力、钢铁和石化等战略行业在新冠肺炎疫情后的复苏中未满足的不断增长的需求。在本文中,将描述的挑战及其解决方案,在数字集成的一个成功的故事。从战略制定、数字评估、创建联盟、文化适应和变革管理开始的重要步骤被解释为可持续实施的指导途径。它还将描述投资成本效率、从启动到启动的时间有效性、账单改进、产品开发以及开发的实时综合管理仪表板的衡量效益和价值,以更好地做出决策,并成为未来国家调度中心优化天然气供应组合和子公司基础设施的里程碑的一部分,以满足印度尼西亚不断增长的需求。
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Digital Integration, Success Story of Accelerating Business Integration of Two Biggest Midstream-Downstream Natural Gas Company in Indonesia
To achieve 24% portion of natural gas in targeted national energy mix in 2050, Indonesia government has integrated Pertagas, biggest transmission company into PGN, biggest distribution company under Oil & Gas Holding Pertamina. But survey from PWC in 2004 resulted that around 75% post-merger companies reported integration difficulties, especially both companies have long history of competition. Even more, government mandated 6 USD gas price policy at plant gate, which create enormous urgency to accelerate pipeline and digital integration in the most efficient way. Especially, in this pandemic era, midstream industry needs to foster digital transformation by rethinking outdated business models and strategically applying technology to change rather than focusing on simply cutting costs. From this integration, Pertagas with more than 2,418 km pipeline in 12 provinces spread from Sumatra, Java and Kalimantan has a big potency to be synergized with PGN, as Sub Holding Gas with the total of 10,169 km of pipeline which represent 96% of national gas infrastructure. During 2020. Both companies resulted more than 1.255 MMSCFD of transported gas and 828 BBTUD of sales gas to more than 460 thousand customers. So, PGN and Pertagas management has high expectation on this digital integration to transform from previous fragmented pipeline to be interconnected network to give flexibility in reaching unmet growing demand of strategic industry like refinery, fertilizer, electricity, steel and petrochemical in post-COVID recovery. In this paper, will be described the challenges and its solutions as a success story in digital integration. The important steps start from strategy development, digital assessment, creating coalition, culture acculturation, and change management are explained as guiding pathway for sustainable implementation. It will also portray the measured benefit and value from investment cost efficiency, time effectiveness from the initiation until launched, billing improvement, product development, and up to developed real-time integrated management dashboard for better decision making and part of the milestone for future National Dispatching Center for optimizing Sub Holding Gas portfolio of gas supply and subsidiary's infrastructure to meet growing Indonesia's demand.
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