Lu+光时钟中的超精细介导效应

Zhiqiang Zhang, K. Arnold, R. Kaewuam, Marianna Safronova, M. D. Barrett
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引用次数: 3

摘要

我们考虑了$^{176}$Lu$^+$中时钟跃迁的超精细介导效应。由于超精细的相互作用,精细结构能级的混合导致了给定态的朗德因子和四极矩的改变。导出了$g$因子和四极修正的显式表达式,其中的阶项是由核磁偶极子耦合产生的。对$^1S_0$和$^3D_1$超精细能级的$g$-因子进行了高精度的测量,从而提供了一种测定首阶校正项的实验方法。
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Hyperfine-mediated effects in a Lu+ optical clock
We consider hyperfine-mediated effects for clock transitions in $^{176}$Lu$^+$. Mixing of fine structure levels due to the hyperfine interaction bring about modifications to Lande $g$-factors and the quadrupole moment for a given state. Explicit expressions are derived for both $g$-factor and quadrupole corrections, for which leading order terms arise from the nuclear magnetic dipole coupling. High accuracy measurements of the $g$-factors for the $^1S_0$ and $^3D_1$ hyperfine levels are carried out, which provide an experimental determination of the leading order correction terms.
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