学生运动员转头试验中稳定性参数的动态变化

IF 0.2 Q4 SPORT SCIENCES Human Sport Medicine Pub Date : 2019-07-09 DOI:10.14529/HSM190208
S. Sedochenko, A. Chernykh, O. Savinkova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

的目标。本文研究了对称运动中大学生转头过程中稳定参数的动态变化。材料和方法。参与对称运动(排球、篮球、赛艇、游泳)的大学三年级学生(n = 24)参与了研究。平均年龄为18.2岁。稳定性参数的研究是按照“转头试验”的程序进行的。结果。在基本的欧洲立场中,我们注意到共同压力中心(CP)向后和向左转移。天平各参数均有平均值。平衡功能质量为89.43%;运动值为63.08 rad/s。在右转期间,我们记录到沿额线CP均方根偏差的增加。在左转头时,我们记录到CP均方根偏差沿锋线有统计学意义的增加,共同压力中心向后移动,平衡功能有统计学意义的下降到79.35%,运动值平行增加到74.08 rad/s,证明平衡恶化。结论。左右头部转动引起所研究参数的不同动力学。特别是偏差值的变化。运动值和平衡功能质量仅在左转头时有统计学差异。这证明了参与动态运动的大学生平衡性在欧洲立场上的恶化。通过对CP均方根偏差的分析,我们可以得出这样的结论:学生右侧椎基底动脉血管存在循环障碍。
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DYNAMICS OF STABILOMETRIC PARAMETERS IN THE HEAD TURN TEST IN STUDENT-ATHLETES
Aim. The article deals with studying the dynamics of stabilometric parameters during head turns in college students involved in symmetrical sports. Materials and methods. Third-year college students (n = 24) involved in symmetrical sports (volleyball, basketball, rowing, swimming) participated in the study.  The average age is 18.2 years.  The study of stabilometric parameters was carried out following the procedure of the “Head turn test”. Results. In a basic European stance, we registered a shift of the common center of pressure (CP) to the back and the left. The parameters of balance had average values. The quality of balance function was 89.43%; movement values were 63.08 rad/s. During right head turns we registered the increase of the CP root-mean-square deviation along the frontal line. During left head turns we registered a statistically significant increase of the CP root-mean-square deviation along the frontal line with a shift of the common center of pressure to the back, a statistically significant decrease of balance function to 79.35%, and a parallel increase of movement values to 74.08 rad/s, which prove balance worsening. Conclusion. Left and right head turns provoke different dynamics of the parameters studied. In particular, there are changes in deviation values. Movement values and the quality of balance function had statistically significant differences only during left head turns. It proves balance worsening in a European stance in college students involved in dynamic sports. The analysis of the CP root-mean-square deviation allows us to conclude that students had circulation disturbance in the vessels of the vertebrobasilar artery to the right.
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来源期刊
Human Sport Medicine
Human Sport Medicine SPORT SCIENCES-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
50.00%
发文量
0
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