一种用于GNSS的新型中心馈源双频圆极化天线

X. Duan, Rong-Lin Li
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引用次数: 12

摘要

提出了一种新型的中心馈电全球卫星导航系统(GNSS)天线。该天线由两层微带贴片、一个折叠接平面和三个扼流圈组成。仿真和实测结果表明,回波损耗>10 dB的两个频段覆盖了GPS L2 (1.193~1.247 GHz)和GPS L1 (1.545~1.625 GHz),具有良好的轴向比(AR)性能。AR< 3 dB的辐射方向图覆盖了整个上半空间,工作波段的前向比(FBR)大于30 dB。该天线适用于GNSS应用。
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A novel center-fed dual-band circularly polarized antenna for GNSS applications
A novel center-fed Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) antenna is proposed in this paper. The antenna is composed of two layers of microstrip patches, a folded ground plane and three choke rings. Simulated and measured results show that two frequency bands for return loss >10 dB cover GPS L2 (1.193~1.247 GHz) and GPS L1 (1.545~1.625 GHz) with good axial ratio (AR) performance. The radiation patterns with AR<;3 dB cover the whole half upper space and the forward to backward ratio (FBR) is higher than 30 dB in the operating bands. The antenna is suitable for GNSS applications.
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