施用不同水平克乐尔叶粉浓缩液对地方山羊氮素利用的影响

L. S. Enawati, M. M. Kleden, Marfandi M. Robo
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摘要

本试验旨在研究饲粮中添加辣木叶粉对肉鸡蛋白质消耗、蛋白质消化率和瘤胃氨浓度的影响。数据采用随机区组设计(RBD)进行分析,共4个处理,3个重复,并继续进行Duncan检验。本研究的处理包括:K1:不使用辣木叶粉的浓缩;加入10%辣木叶粉进行浓缩;K3:用20%辣木叶粉浓缩;K4:用30%辣木叶粉浓缩。测定的变量为粗蛋白质消耗量和消化量以及瘤胃NH3浓度。结果表明:K4∶36.37和72.01处理的蛋白质(g /尾/ d)消耗量和粗蛋白质消化率最高,K3∶35.81处理次之;71.93;K2: 35.06和69.85,K1: 31.99和59.91。瘤胃NH3 (mM)浓度最高的也是K4,为19.77;K3: 18.24;K2: 16.48, K1: 11.16。统计分析结果显示,各处理对食用量无显著影响(p<0.05),对粗蛋白质消化系数和瘤胃NH3有显著影响(p<0.05)。综上所述,饲粮中添加30%辣木叶粉可用于动物饲料,提高牲畜的营养物质消耗和消化率,并提供瘤胃NH3。
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THE EFFECT OF GIVING CONCENTRATES CONTAINING KELOR LEAF FLOURS WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS ON NITROGEN UTILISATION OF LOCAL GOAT
The study aimed to determine the effect of the use of feed concentrates containing Moringa leaf flour on protein consumption, protein digestibility and rumen ammonia concentration. Data were analyzed using a randomized block design (RBD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications, and continued with the Duncan test. The treatments in this study include: K1: Concentrate without the use of Moringa leaf flour; Concentrate with the addition of 10% Moringa leaf flour; K3: Concentrate with the use of Moringa leaf flour 20%; and K4: Concentrate with the use of 30% Moringa leaf flour. The variables determined were Rough Protein Consumption and Digestion and rumen NH3 Concentration. The results showed that protein (g / tail / day) consumption and crude protein digestibility (%) were highest in the treatment of K4: 36.37 and 72.01, then followed by K3: 35.81 da. 71.93; K2: 35.06 and 69.85 and K1: 31.99 and 59.91. The highest rumen NH3 (mM) concentration is also occupied by K4: 19.77 followed; K3: 18.24; K2: 16.48 and K1: 11.16. The results of statistical analysis showed that the treatment had no significant effect (p> 0.05) on consumption and had a significant effect (p<0.05) on the digestibility coefficient of crude protein and rumen NH3. It was concluded that the use of Moringa leaf flour as a constituent component to the level of 30% can be used for animal feed to increase consumption and nutrient digestibility of livestock as well as the provision of rumen NH3.
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