T=(288.15 ~ 308.15) K时,甘氨酸在磺胺噻唑类药物水溶液中的体积学和声学研究

A. Pal, S. Soni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在T =(288.15, 293.15, 298.15, 303.15和308.15)K时,用振动管数字式密度计和Anton-Paar Model DSA 5000型声音分析仪测量了甘氨酸在(0.01,0.02,0.03和0.04)mol·kg磺胺噻唑药物水溶液中的密度ρ和声速u。根据常压下声速和密度的实验数据,测定了甘氨酸在不同浓度和不同温度下的水和含硫噻唑类药物的三元混合物中的表观摩尔体积(Vφ)、表观摩尔绝热压缩性(Kφ,s)和表观摩尔体积(Vφ)的表观摩尔性质(Kφ,s)。这些数据也被用来计算传递参数。从溶质-溶质和溶质-溶剂相互作用的浓度依赖性的角度解释了转移参数。计算了甘氨酸在药物水溶液中的极限表观摩尔膨胀(Eφ°)值。热膨胀系数(α2)的计算值较小且为正值。这些结果是基于药物-氨基酸-水相互作用和疏水-亲水性相互作用来解释的。
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Volumetric and acoustic studies of glycine in aqueous solutions of sulphathiazole drug at T=(288.15 to 308.15) K
The densities (ρ) and speeds of sound (u) for glycine in aqueous solutions of (0.01, 0.02, 0.03, and 0.04) mol·kg sulphathiazole drug have been measured at T = (288.15, 293.15, 298.15, 303.15 and 308.15) K, using vibrating tube digital densimeter and sound analyser Anton–Paar Model DSA 5000. The apparent molar properties like apparent molar volume (Vφ ), apparent molar adiabatic compressibility (Kφ ,s) and the apparent molar volume (Vφ ) and adiabatic compressibility at infinite dilution (Kφ ,s ) of glycine have been determined in water as well as in ternary mixtures containing sulphathiazole drug at different concentrations and at different temperatures from experimental data of densities and speeds of sound under atmospheric pressure. These data were also used to calculate the transfer parameters. Transfer parameters have been explained from the point of view of concentration dependence of solute-solute and solute-solvent interactions. The limiting apparent molar expansibility (Eφ ∘ ) values for glycine in aqueous solutions of drug have been calculated. The calculated values of thermal expansion coefficient (α2) have small and positive values. These results are explained on the basis of drug-amino acid water interactions and hydrophobic –hydrophilic interactions.
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