双语(英语/西班牙语)正念减压(MBSR)的传递和有效性

Jon Kabat-Zinn , Fernando de Torrijos , Anne H. Skillings , Melissa Blacker , George T. Mumford , Danielle Levi Alvares , Saki Santorelli , Milagros C. Rosal
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引用次数: 20

摘要

本研究报告了在市中心环境中进行基于正念的减压(MBSR)训练后的生理和心理健康结果。结果表明:(a)联系转介者的相对困难;(b)一旦人们报名参加该计划,相对较高的完成率(65%);(c)在八周的干预期内,医学症状(MSCL)和焦虑(BAI)的测量在临床和统计上显著减少,自尊(自尊量表)和心理健康(SF-36)的相应增加。一个较小的随访样本显示,这些变化维持了长达7年的时间。讨论了这种不受控制的描述性研究的局限性以及在这种环境中工作的特殊挑战和回报。
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Delivery and Effectiveness of a Dual Language (English/Spanish) Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR)

This study reports physical and psychological health outcomes following mindfulness- based stress reduction (MBSR) training in an inner city environment. Results show: (a) the relative difficulty contacting referrals; (b) a relatively high completion rate (65%) once people have enrolled in the program; and (c) clinically and statistically significant reductions over the eight weeks of the intervention period in measures of medical symptoms (MSCL) and anxiety (BAI), and corresponding increases in self-esteem (Self-Esteem Inventory) and mental health (SF-36). A small follow-up sample characteristic of the larger population showed maintenance of these changes for periods of up to seven years. The limitations of this uncontrolled descriptive study and the particular challenges and rewards of working in this environment are discussed.

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