残余有机溶剂对环氧树脂的影响:DSC和Borchardt-Daniels法的动力学参数建模

IF 1 4区 化学 Q4 POLYMER SCIENCE Polimeros-ciencia E Tecnologia Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI:10.1590/0104-1428.09820
V. Rodrigues, D. Hirayama, Antonio Carlos Ancelotti Junior
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要环氧树脂的固化反应是一个复杂的过程,它决定了热固性树脂的最终性能,并受到其配方中存在的任何添加剂的影响。考虑到这一点,本研究的目的是分析溶剂添加对环氧体系固化动力学的影响。用不同重量百分比的丙酮制备环氧树脂样品:0、2、5和10 wt.%。DSC和DMA实验以及Borchardt-Daniels动力学分析表明,丙酮的加入降低了反应速率、活化能、Tg和弹性模量。溶剂的存在,即使是少量的,也会影响环氧树脂的固化机理。当溶剂含量为10 wt.%时,固化行为的变化和最终性能的低质量表明,这可能是环氧树脂配方中丙酮添加的极限。
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The effects of residual organic solvent on epoxy: modeling of kinetic parameters by DSC and Borchardt-Daniels method
Abstract The curing reactions of epoxy resins are a complex process that defines thermosets final properties and are affected by any additive present on its formulation. Considering this, the aim of this study was to analyze the influence of the solvent addition on the curing kinetics of an epoxy system. The epoxy samples were prepared using different percentages by weight of acetone: 0, 2, 5 and 10 wt.%. From DSC and DMA tests, followed by the Borchardt-Daniels kinetic analysis it was reported that the addition of acetone can decrease the reactions rate, activation energy, Tg and elastic modulus. The presence of solvent, even in small amounts, can affect the curing mechanisms of epoxy resins. The changes on the curing behavior and the low quality of the final properties for the sample with 10 wt.% of solvent indicates that this may be a limit for acetone addition on the epoxy formulations.
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来源期刊
Polimeros-ciencia E Tecnologia
Polimeros-ciencia E Tecnologia 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Polímeros is a quarterly publication of the Associação Brasileira de Polímeros - ABPol (Brazilian Polymer Association), which publishes Review Articles, Original Articles and Short Communications, disclosing advances in the knowledge of Polymer Science and Technology.
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