孕妇贫血知识与服用铁片依从性的关系

Maria Goretik, Yustina Riki Nazarius, Fransiska Romina
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景:众所周知,妊娠期贫血对母亲和婴儿都有潜在的危害。印度尼西亚孕妇缺铁性贫血的患病率为50.5%。2014年至2016年,西加里曼丹的贫血率增加了5.74%。知识是健康行为形成的因素之一。孕妇在怀孕期间每天至少服用90片添加铁(fe)药片。目的本研究的目的是分析2021年Pontianak市Tanjung Hulu公共卫生中心贫血发病率的相关因素。方法本研究采用描述性分析研究设计和横断面设计方法,样本为30人。结果经单因素分析,12例(40%)孕妇对贫血知识了解较好,12例(40%)孕妇对贫血知识了解较充分,仅有6例(20%)孕妇对贫血知识了解较差。26名孕妇(86.7%)遵医嘱服用铁片,仅有4名孕妇(13.3%)不遵医嘱服用铁片。秩碎片相关双变量分析结果显示,Sig (2-tailed)的显著性值为0.008。结论孕妇对贫血的认知程度与服用FE片的依从性有关
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The Relationship of Pregnant Woman’s Knowledge About Anemia With Compliance Consuming Iron (Fe) Tablets
Background Anemia in pregnancy is known to be a potential hazard to both mother and baby. The prevalence of iron deficiency anemia in Indonesian pregnant women is 50.5%. In West Kalimantan from 2014 to 2016 there was an increase in anemia reaching 5.74%. Knowledge is one of the factors in the formation of health behavior. Pregnant women are given iron (fe) added tablets every day during pregnancy or at least 90 tablets. Purpose The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in the Tanjung Hulu Public Health Center, Pontianak City in 2021. Methods This study used a descriptive analytic research design with a cross sectional design approach with a sample of 30 respondents. Result Based on the univariate analysis, it was found that 12 (40%) pregnant women had good knowledge and 12 (40%) pregnant women had sufficient knowledge and only 6 people (20%) had less knowledge about anemia. A total of 26 (86.7%) were obedient in consuming Fe tablets and only 4 (13.3%) pregnant women were not compliant in taking FE tablets. The results of bivariate analysis with rank spaerment correlation found that the significance value of Sig. (2-tailed) is 0.008. Conclusion There is a relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women about anemia with adherence to taking FE tablets
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发文量
25
审稿时长
16 weeks
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