不同社会层次学校儿童家长不良习惯知识及不良行为严重程度的比较

Baharuddin M. Ranggang, R. N. Armedina
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引用次数: 5

摘要

目的:了解不同社会层次学校——Kera-Kera Settlement小学(SD Inpres Kera-Kera)和望加锡市Al-Biruni伊斯兰综合小学(SDIT Al-Biruni Makassar)对儿童不良习惯和错牙合严重程度的家长知识水平的比较。材料与方法:采用目的性抽样。采用问卷法测量家长的知识水平,采用咬合特征指数(OFI)法测量儿童错颌的严重程度。结果:在SD Inpres Kera-Kera评分中,低标准的家长知识水平为63.6%,非常轻度的儿童错颌严重程度为2.3%,轻度标准为34.1%,中度标准为59.1%,体重标准为4.5%。SDIT Al-Biruni评价良好家长的知识水平高达81.4%,严重程度错配的OFI评分非常轻度标准高达5.1%,轻度标准高达49.2%,中度标准42.4%,重度标准高达34.4%。结论:SD Inpres Kera-Kera与SDIT Al-Biruni父母的认知存在差异。家长对Al-Biruni Makassar的不良习惯和错牙合的了解程度远高于SD Inpres Kera-Kera
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Comparison of parents knowledge of bad habits and the severity maloclusion of children in schools with different social levels
Objective: To knows comparison of the level of knowledge of parents of bad habits and the severity of malocclusion children at school with a different social level, namely Elementary School of Kera-Kera Settlement (SD Inpres Kera-Kera) and Al-Biruni Intgrated Islamic Elementary School of Makassar City (SDIT Al-Biruni Makassar). Material and Methods: The sampling method used is purposive sampling. Measurement of the level of parental knowledge using a questionnaire, the severity of children’s malocclusion using the Occlusion Feature Index (OFI) method. Results: In the SD Inpres Kera-Kera, the level of knowledge of parents with Low criteria of 63.6%, the severity of malocclusion of children with a very mild OFI score of 2.3%, mild criteria of 34.1%, medium criteria 59, 1%, and the weight criteria are 4.5%. SDIT Al-Biruni assessment of the level of knowledge of good parents as much as 81.4%, the severity of malocclusion with an OFI score of very mild criteria as much as 5.1%, mild criteria as much as 49.2%, medium criteria 42.4%, and severe criteria as much as 3 4%. Conclusion: There is a difference in the knowledge of parents of SD Inpres Kera-Kera and SDIT Al-Biruni parents. Parent’s knowledge of bad habits and malocclusion at SDIT Al-Biruni Makassar is far better than that of SD Inpres Kera-Kera
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