乡村旅游中村民意愿的量化:层次分析法的应用

A. Pratama
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摘要

虽然许多研究忽视了评估村民对以旅游为基础的村庄发展的准备程度,但本研究通过提供定量测量来评估村民对旅游计划的准备程度,从而解决了这一问题。以Balesari村(印度尼西亚的一个新兴旅游村)为例,测量了准备程度。为了更好地捕捉实际情况,本研究采用层次分析法(AHP)根据利益相关者的优先级对各个维度进行加权。根据关键利益相关者的维度加权和对187名受访者的实地调查,我们可以量化村民在旅游开发项目中的准备程度,并提供村民准备程度的详细描述。研究结果可为决策者从村民角度评估乡村旅游开发项目提供参考。
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Quantifying villager readiness in rural tourism: an application of analytical hierarchy process (AHP)
ABSTRACT While many studies neglect to assess villager readiness for tourism-based village development, this present study addresses this issue by providing a quantitative measurement to evaluate villager readiness towards tourism programmes. Using Balesari village -an emerging tourism village in Indonesia- as a case, the level of readiness was measured. To better capture the actual condition, the present study applied Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to weigh each dimension based on stakeholders’ priority. Drawing from the key stakeholders’ dimension weighting and field survey of 187 respondents, we can quantify the readiness level and provide detailed descriptions of villager readiness in a tourism development project. The result of this study may inform policymakers in assessing rural tourism development projects from the villagers’ perspective.
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