开发具有脆弱环境的控制系统

Son Hoang, Simon Hudon
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引用次数: 2

摘要

Event-B是一种形式化方法,它允许对各种系统建模,包括在一些脆弱环境中工作的控制系统。然而,它缺乏一种系统的方法来开发这种类型的系统,并且它阻碍了Event-B的适用性。我们的贡献就是这样一种方法,并在本文中提出。我们提出的方法关注于一组应该被正式模型捕获的元素,并规定了它们应该被引入的顺序。我们方法的关键方面是首先对环境的所需行为进行建模,然后引入控制器来适当地影响环境。它的优点是,这种开发的每一步都是由迄今为止可用的信息决定的,包括需求。我们认为在设计过程的早期有一个清晰的开发策略将有助于开发人员生成未来软件系统的高质量模型。
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Developing control systems with some fragile environment
Event-B is a formal method that allows one to model various kinds of systems including control systems working within some fragile environment. However, it is lacking a systematic approach for developing this type of systems and it hinders the applicability of Event-B. Our contribution is such an approach and it is presented in this paper. Our proposed method focuses on a set of elements that should be captured by the formal model and prescribes an order in which they should be introduced. The key aspect of our approach is to first model the required behaviour of the environment, and then to introduce the controller to appropriately influence the environment. It has the advantage that every step of the such a development is dictated by the information available so far, including the requirements. We argue that having a clear development strategy early in the design process will assist the developers in producing high-quality models of the future software systems.
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