确定保护区旅游景点的潜力:以印尼索坡区布鲁村为例

Eko Yuwono, R. Maulany, R. Barkey
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的目的是确定具有主要保护区功能的景观旅游景点的潜力。本次研究之所以选择布鲁村,是因为近85%的领土位于保护区内。采用综合空间分析与描述性分析相结合的方法进行研究。以游客的观感为基础,进行风景美评估(SBE),以获得自然型旅游景区的潜力。结果表明,有9个景点具有较高的SBE值。这些景点分别为Lejja温泉(SBE=81.33)、Lejja景区(SBE=129.33)、露营地(SBE=51.78)、Datae温泉(SBE=71.22)、Menawoe瀑布(SBE=184.44)、Lapaserengi瀑布(SBE=143.00)、Batumurue瀑布(SBE=127.89)、Waepuange瀑布(SBE=122.11)和Sarasa-tandre瀑布(SBE=147.44)。只有阿诺保护区具有中等价值。尽管如此,仍有一些问题需要考虑,特别是通过为当地人提供经济替代办法和改善该地点的管理来防止森林进一步退化。这些发现表明,有必要根据景观特征制定具体的发展生态旅游活动的战略。关键词:布鲁村;保护区生态旅游;景观型生态旅游;
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Identifying Tourism Attractions’ Potentials of Protected Area: A Case Study in Bulue Village, Soppeng District, Indonesia
The purpose of this study was to identify the tourism attractions’ potentials of the landscape that had the major function as protected areas. Bulue Village was selected in this study as nearly 85% of the territory lies inside the protected areas. The comprehensive spatial analysis combined with descriptive analysis was utilized as approaches toward the study. The Scenic Beauty Estimation (SBE) was also carried out to obtain the potential of nature-based tourism attractions based on tourist’s perceptions. The results showed that there were nine spots of attractions that had a high value of SBE. Those attractions were identified as Lejja hot spring (SBE=81.33), Lejja view (SBE=129.33), camping ground (SBE=51.78), Datae hot spring (SBE=71.22), Menawoe waterfall (SBE=184.44), Lapaserengi waterfall (SBE=143.00), Batumurue waterfall (SBE=127.89), Waepuange waterfall (SBE=122.11), and Sarasa-tandre waterfall (SBE=147.44). Only Anoa sanctuary has a moderate value. Nevertheless, there some issues that need to be considered, in particular, to prevent further forest degradation by providing economic alternatives for the locals and improving the management of the site. These findings have shown the need for finding a specific strategy to develop ecotourism activities based on the characteristics of the landscape. Keywords: Bulue village, ecotourism in protected area, landscape-based ecotourism, scenic beauty estimation.
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