桂枝双荆的木材特性分析。在户外建筑使用的背景下

Adrianna Ligęza, A. Jankowska
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摘要

桂枝双荆的木材特性分析。在户外建筑使用的背景下。本文分析了angacimlique木材(diorynia guianensis Amsh.)的特性,以验证其在露台等外部建筑布置中的适用性。特别地,试验包括用布氏法测定硬度和总收缩率和部分收缩率。在暴露于自然风化因素下六个月的木材颜色稳定性分析补充了所呈现的特性特征。确定特定颜色参数(亮度L*,色度C*,色相h)的变化以及总颜色变化ΔE*。在未经处理的木材表面以及用透明和着色油处理的木材表面上检查了颜色稳定性。研究发现,anglique木材属于非常重的木材(比重807 kg/m3),其特点是具有良好的技术参数,主要是高硬度(平均硬度45,64 MPa)。此外,angsamlique木材是木材的平均收缩率(平均总收缩率14.37%)。尺寸稳定性与通常成功用于木制外部建筑的木材的性能没有区别。结果表明,外晒过程中,青木变暗。使用木材表面保护制剂,如油,产生减缓风化过程的效果。
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Analysis of the wood properties of Dicorynia guianensis Amsh. in the context of using in outdoor architecture
Analysis of the wood properties of Dicorynia guianensis Amsh. in the context of using in outdoor architecture. This article deals with the analysis angélique wood (Dicorynia guianensis Amsh.) properties to verify suitability for use in the arrangement of external architecture such as the construction of terraces. Particularly, tests included determination of hardness by the Brinell method and total and partial shrinkage. The presented characteristic of properties was complemented by the analysis of wood colour stability during exposition to natural weathering factors for six months. Changes of particular colour parameters (lightness L*, chroma C*, hue h) were determine as well as the total colour change ΔE*. The colour stability was examined on untreated wood surface as well as on wood finished with clear and colouring oils. It was found that the angélique wood belongs to the group of very heavy wood (specific gravity 807 kg/m3) and is characterized by the favourable technical parameters, primarily the high hardness (average hardness 45,64 MPa). Furthermore, the angélique wood is the wood of average shrinkage (average total shrinkage 14,37%). Dimensional stability does not differ from the properties of wood commonly and successfully used for wooden external construction. The results showed that during external exposition angélique wood became darker. Using wood surface protection preparations such as oils resulted in the slowing down the weathering processes effects.
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