达卡Savar Upazila蘑菇生产的盈利能力及影响因素

A. Khan, R. Rahman, H. Kabir
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摘要

蘑菇在孟加拉国越来越受欢迎,为消费者提供了显著的营养成分。对其营养成分进行了研究,但尚未对其社会经济价值及其影响因素进行探讨。因此,本研究的主要尝试是评估蘑菇(平菇)的盈利能力和影响生产的因素。主要数据是从达卡区萨瓦尔乌帕齐拉选定的四个地区的50名蘑菇农民中收集的。考虑到不同菌农的集中程度,有针对性地选择了该区域。从毛利率和净回报的角度来看,蘑菇是一个有利可图的业务,发现在研究区域。每季蘑菇生产的年总成本、总收益和未贴现BCR分别为284009.62塔卡、463954.80塔卡和1.63塔卡。应用Cobb-Douglas函数分析了功能对蘑菇生产的影响。功能分析表明,农民的教育程度、劳动力使用情况和产(种)包数对年总收益有显著影响。j .包围。科学。与自然资源,11(1-2):83-86 2018
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Profitability and Factors Affecting the Mushroom Production in Savar Upazila of Dhaka
Mushroom is getting very popular in Bangladesh with serving notable nutritional components to the consumers. Nutritional components have been explored but yet not explored the socio-economic values and related factors affecting to the it cultivations. Thus, the major attempt of the present study was to assess the profitability and the factors affecting the production of mushroom (Oyster mushroom). Primary data were collected from 50 mushroom farmers of the selected four areas of Savar Upazila under Dhaka district. The area was purposively selected considering the concentration of different mushroom farmers. From the view point of Gross Margin and net return, mushroom is a profitable business that found in the study area. Gross cost, gross returns and undiscounted BCR per year of mushroom production per season was Tk. 284009.62, Tk. 463954.80 and 1.63 respectively. The Cobb-Douglas function was applied for analyzing the functional effect on mushroom production. The functional analysis indicated that per year gross returns were significantly influenced by the level of education, use of human labor and number of spawn (seed) packets of the farmers. J. Environ. Sci. & Natural Resources, 11(1-2): 83-86 2018
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