边界数据在空间和时间上竞争

Stephen Dolan, K. Sivaramakrishnan, Anil Madhavapeddy
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引用次数: 39

摘要

我们为共享内存并行程序提出了一种新的语义,即使在存在数据竞争的情况下也能提供强有力的保证。我们的本地数据竞争自由属性保证程序的所有数据竞争自由部分显示顺序语义。我们提供了一个简单的操作语义和等效的公理模型,并评估了OCaml编程语言的实现。我们的评估表明,在主流编程语言中,可以在可理解的内存模型和合理的(x86上没有开销,ARM上约0.6%)顺序性能权衡之间取得平衡。
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Bounding data races in space and time
We propose a new semantics for shared-memory parallel programs that gives strong guarantees even in the presence of data races. Our local data race freedom property guarantees that all data-race-free portions of programs exhibit sequential semantics. We provide a straightforward operational semantics and an equivalent axiomatic model, and evaluate an implementation for the OCaml programming language. Our evaluation demonstrates that it is possible to balance a comprehensible memory model with a reasonable (no overhead on x86, ~0.6% on ARM) sequential performance trade-off in a mainstream programming language.
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