制度质量对人类发展的影响:来自发展中国家的证据

Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI:10.17576/jem-2022-5601-07

Kabiru Kamalu, Z. Abidin

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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文利用1991-2019年的数据评估了14个发展中国家的制度质量对人类发展的影响。由于未观察到的共同因素，我们采用了动态共同相关效应方法来解释与面板数据相关的异质性和横截面依赖性。研究结果揭示了制度质量对人类发展的积极和统计显著的长期影响的证据。此外，发现财政发展促进了人的发展，而从长远来看，较高的军事开支对人的发展产生了负面影响。研究结果表明，制度质量促进人的长期发展。政策制定者应该培育和发展具有良好质量的制度，如遏制腐败、改善质量监管和实施法治。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The Influence of Institutional Quality on Human Development: Evidence from Developing Countries

The paper evaluates the influence of institutional quality on human development in 14 developing countries using data over 1991-2019. We employed the Dynamic Common Correlated Effect method that accounts for heterogeneity and cross-sectional dependency associated with panel data, due to unobserved common factors. The findings revealed the evidence of positive and statistically significant long run effect of institutional quality on human development. In addition, financial development was found to promote human development whereas higher military expenditure negatively affected it in the long run. The results suggest that institutional quality promotes long run human development. Policymakers should nurture and develop institutions that have good quality such as deterring corruption, improving quality regulation and the application of the rule of law.

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来源期刊

Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics, Econometrics and Finance (all)

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia (JEM) is a Scopus indexed peer reviewed journal published by UKM Press (Penerbit UKM), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. The journal publishes original research articles as well as short notes, comments and book reviews on all aspects of economics, particularly those pertaining to the developing economies. Articles are published in both English and Malay.

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