弥合差距?前军事人员和监狱劳动力中的军民过渡

IF 1.2 3区 社会学 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE Armed Forces & Society Pub Date : 2021-09-16 DOI:10.1177/0095327X211039879
Jennifer Turner, D. Moran
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引用次数: 3

摘要

先前对军民过渡的研究表明,监狱服务可能是武装部队退伍军人的热门目的地,但到目前为止,前军事人员在监狱系统内作为监狱工作人员(而不是作为在押退伍军人)的经历一直被忽视。因此,我们对他们进入监狱工作的途径知之甚少。本文报道了英国的一项研究,调查了以前在军队服役的监狱工作人员的经历,并提出了解决这些关键问题的第一组经验证据。虽然我们的研究结果反映了一种普遍的假设,即相对无缝地过渡到退役后的职业生涯(特别是那些在保护服务职业中的人),但很少有人专门打算在监狱工作。这种轨迹可能影响个人军民过渡,以及监狱工作中的工作表现,进而影响囚犯和其他监狱工作人员的日常生活。
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Bridging the Gap? Ex-Military Personnel and Military–Civilian Transition Within the Prison Workforce
Prior research into military–civilian transition has suggested that the Prison Service may be a popular destination for Armed Forces leavers, but the experience of former military personnel within the prison system as prison staff (rather than as Veterans in Custody) has so far been overlooked. As a result, we know very little about their route into prison work. This article reports on a UK study investigating the experience of prison personnel who have previously served in the military and presents the first set of empirical evidence addressing these critical questions. Whilst our findings mirror prevailing assumptions of a relatively seamless transition to post-military careers (and, in particular, those within Protective Service Occupations), few had intended a career in prison work specifically. Such trajectories may influence personal military–civilian transitions, as well as job performance in prison work and, by extension, the everyday lives of prisoners and other prison staff.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
28.60%
发文量
76
期刊介绍: Armed Forces & Society: an interdisciplinary journal publishing articles on military institutions, civil-military relations, arms control and peacemaking, and conflict management. The journal is international in scope with a focus on historical, comparative, and interdisciplinary discourse. The editors and contributors include political scientists, sociologists, historians, psychologists, scholars, and economists, as well as specialists in military organization and strategy, arms control, and peacekeeping.
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