巴林大学理科学生的全球变暖意识

Afnan Mahmood Freije, Tahani Hussain, Eman Ali Salman
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引用次数: 59

摘要

本研究旨在调查巴林大学理学院学生对全球变暖的认识。共有143名理科生接受了问卷调查,问卷涵盖了全球变暖的三个方面,包括原因、影响和解决方案。研究对象包括来自生物系、化学系、数学系和物理系的51名、28名、40名和24名学生。结果显示,接受调查的学生答对问题的正确率为55±10.18%,其中大一学生答对问题的正确率为51±10.28%,大四学生答对问题的正确率为60±7.4%,这表明大学教育对学生产生了直接的积极影响。一年级和四年级学生的回答有显著的依赖性(p < 0.05)。结果显示,四年级的生物学生知识最渊博,这一事实可以归因于他们的学术课程。因此,该研究建议将环境概念纳入所有学生的大学课程,无论其学术专业如何,以提高环境意识。
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Global warming awareness among the University of Bahrain science students

This study was designed to investigate the awareness regarding global warming among the College of Science students at University of Bahrain. A total of 143 science students were examined using a questionnaire that covered three aspects of global warming including causes, impacts, and solutions. The study included 51, 28, 40 and 24 students from the departments of biology, chemistry, mathematics, and physics respectively. The results have shown that 55 ± 10.18% of all students examined answered the questions correctly of which 51 ± 10.28% were in the first year, while 60 ± 7.4% were in their fourth year indicating a direct positive impact of university education. A significant dependence (p  0.05) was recorded between first and fourth year students’ answers. The results have shown that fourth year biology students were the most knowledgeable, a fact that can be attributed to their academic curriculum. Therefore, the study has recommended integrating environmental concepts into the university curriculum for all students irrespective of their academic specialization in order to increase the environmental awareness.

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