环氧树脂/剑麻纤维复合材料在模拟土壤中的降解性

C. F. Bandeira, S. R. Montoro, S. T. Faria, P.R.S. Moreira, A. Pereira, L. Oliveira, A. Milanese
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引用次数: 1

摘要

近年来,新聚合物材料的处置增加,对环境造成了重大影响。鉴于这一因素,许多研究人员一直在研究和生产生物降解复合材料,其降解时间较短,减少了垃圾填埋场的体积。由天然纤维,特别是剑麻制成的增强纤维,由于其低密度,在这些新型复合材料中得到了广泛的应用,因为它们来自可再生资源,无毒,与合成纤维相比成本低。鉴于这一需要,本研究通过热重分析(TGA)、差示扫描量热法(DSC)、抗冲击性和暴露在模拟土壤中8周前后的质量变化评价,对环氧树脂/剑麻复合材料进行了评价。
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Degradability of Epoxy/Sisal Fiber Composites via Simulated Soil
The increase in the disposal of new polymeric materials is growing considerably in recent years, causing a major environmental impact. In view of this factor, many researchers have been studying and producing biodegradable composites whose shorter time to degradation reduces the volume of waste in landfills. Reinforcements made from natural fibers, especially sisal, has been much used in these new composites due to their low density, because they are derived from renewable source, are not toxic and their low cost compared to synthetic fibers. In view of this need, this study evaluated an epoxy/sisal composite via TGA (Thermogravimetric Analysis), DSC (Differential Scanning Calorimetry), the impact resistance and the mass variation evaluation before and after exposure in simulated soil for a period of 8 weeks.
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