在水系教育学习单元中加强八年级学生的创造性思维

Sukaya Sutaphan, C. Yuenyong
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摘要

水问题是水STEM教育中经常讨论的问题,它给学生们提出了一个挑战,即在STEM项目中测试他们的工程设计技能。本研究旨在提高和检验八年级学生在水STEM教育学习单元中的创造性思维。有针对性地选择了泰国孔敬一所学校的45名八年级学生。这项研究在三周内进行,相当于六个课程计划中12个小时的学习。本研究采用解释范式,采用Barak和Doppelt(2000)的创造性思维量表(CTS)来评估学生的应用知识和创造性思维。研究结果可能表明,大多数组合元素可以解释为在意识层中获得创造性思维,而其他一些可以被视为观察,策略和反思层。本文阐明了在创造性思维的每一层中,学生的项目可以被解释为什么以及如何解释。本文提出了在学校环境中建立STEM教育的进一步含义。
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Enhancing grade eight students’ creative thinking in the water stem education learning unit
Water issues, a commonly discussed issue in water STEM education, present students with a challenge to put their engineering design skills to the test in a STEM project. This study aimed to enhance and examine Grade 8 students’ creative thinking in the water STEM education learning unit. It involved purposively selected 45 eight-graders enrolled in a school situated in Khon Kaen, Thailand. The study was carried out in three weeks which equate to twelve hours of learning covered in six lesson plans. Applying the interpretive paradigm, this study adapted Barak and Doppelt (2000)’s Creative Thinking Scale (CTS) to assess students’ applying knowledge and creative thinking. The findings likely demonstrated that most of the portfolio elements may be interpreted for the attainment of creative thinking in layer of awareness, while some others could be viewed layers of observation, strategy, and reflection. This paper clarifies what and how students’ project could be interpreted in each layer of creative thinking. Further implications for setting up STEM education in school setting are proposed.
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