土产豆科根瘤菌的评价。酸性土壤下豌豆叶片对小扁豆结瘤效率和产量的促进作用

IF 0.8 4区 生物学 Q3 AGRONOMY Legume Research Pub Date : 2018-05-20 DOI:10.18805/LR-4001
Christy, B. K. Sangma, D. Thakuria
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大多数豆科作物,包括小扁豆,需要中性至微酸性的土壤pH值,以促进结瘤和固氮。寻找与酸性土壤相容的豆科根瘤菌。Viceae菌株对酸性土壤地区水稻-扁豆轮作下扁豆作物的推广具有重要意义。本研究从酸性土壤盆栽豌豆根瘤中分离到原生豆科根瘤菌,并在CRYEMA(刚果红酵母提取物甘露醇琼脂)培养基上对分离到的原生根瘤菌进行鉴定。从4种酸性土壤类型中获得4株豆科小扁豆根瘤菌株NR1、NR2、NR3和NR4,并以外来对照菌株CK1 (ER)为对照,进行豆科小扁豆结瘤效率和产量性状的筛选。结果表明,在梅加拉亚邦酸性土壤中,本地根瘤菌(NR2)表现最好,与对照菌株(CK1)表现相当。
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Evaluation of native Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viceae of pea plants (Pisum sativum L.) for nodulation efficiency and yield promotion in lentil crop (Lens culnaris Medik.) under acid soil
Most leguminous crops including lentil require neutral to slightly acidic range of soil pH for favourable nodulation and nitrogen fixation. The quest for acid soil compatible Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viceae strain is important for promotion of lentil crop under rice-lentil rotation in acid soil regions. In this investigation, native R. leguminosarum strains were isolated from the nodules of pea plants grown in pots using acid soil and isolated native Rhizobium strains were confirmed on CRYEMA (congo red Yeast Extract Mannitol Agar) media. Four native R. leguminosarum strains (NR1, NR2, NR3 and NR4) obtained from four acid soil types were further screened for nodulation efficiency and yield attributes of lentil crop against a reference exotic strain R. leguminosarum CK1 (ER). The results indicated that the performance of native Rhizobium strain (NR2) was the best among native isolates and performed on par with the reference strain (CK1) in acid soils of Meghalaya.
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来源期刊
Legume Research
Legume Research AGRONOMY-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
37.50%
发文量
256
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Legume Research An International Journal. The Journal is an official publication of Agricultural Research Communication Centre. It is designed to bring out the original research articles on genetics, breeding, physiology, bacterial avtivity, production, quality, biochemistry and seeds of legumes crops. The objective of the journal is to serve as a forum for scientific community to publish their research findings on legumes ans to provide basis for new research. Journal is being scanned in the important indexing and abstracting services.
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