美国游艇俱乐部发展轨迹:基于时空分析与回归模型

Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.4018/ijcini.301205
Wanxin Chen, Xiao Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

游艇产业是引导居民消费增长的主导产业之一。本研究分析了1900-2017年美国游艇俱乐部的空间格局演变,旨在探索美国游艇俱乐部的发展轨迹。研究发现:1)美国的游艇俱乐部聚集性较强,分布不均。游艇俱乐部的集中范围从美国东北部到西部和南部地区。2)影响美国游艇俱乐部发展的驱动因素随着时间的变化而变化。在第一阶段(1900年以前),国家船舶和造船工业是主要的驱动因素。国有钢铁工业是第二阶段(1900-1950)的主要推动力。在第三阶段(1950-2000年),州旅游GDP成为主要驱动力,在第四阶段(2000-2017年),州GDP和州海洋旅游和休闲GDP成为主要因素。本研究丰富了游艇旅游领域的文献,对游艇俱乐部的时空格局有了更深入的了解。
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Developmental Trajectory of the American Yacht Clubs: Using Temporal-Spatial Analysis and Regression Model
The yacht industry is one of the leading industries used to guide residents’ increase in consumption. This study analyzes the evolving spatial pattern of yacht clubs in the United States from 1900-2017, aiming to explore the developmental trajectory of yacht clubs in the United States. This study finds that: 1) Yacht clubs in the United States clustered aggregately and unevenly. The concentration of yacht clubs ranges from the northeastern part of the United States to the western and southern regions. 2) The driving factors influencing the development of yacht clubs in the United States changed along with time. The state ship and boat building industry was the main driving factors in phase I (before 1900). The state steel industry was the main driver in phase II (1900-1950). In phase III (1950-2000), state tourism GDP became the main driver, and in phase IV (2000-2017), state GDP and state ocean tourism and recreation GDP became the main factors. This study enriches the literature in the area of yacht tourism in terms of understanding the temporal-spatial pattern of yacht clubs.
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