cisg的驯化:来自几个司法管辖区的例子

Q2 Social Sciences Journal of Maritime Law and Commerce Pub Date : 2020-12-17 DOI:10.5195/jlc.2020.201
Vjosa Osmani-Sadriu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

《销售公约》作为一项国际条约的重要性和影响不应仅从全球批准该条约的数量来评估。相反,报告还应包括分析《公约》对国内管辖的影响,或者是作为国内销售法的示范法,或者仅仅是在不同国家起草新的合同法时影响改革进程。为此,本文将列举若干例子,说明《销售公约》的效力已超出其在国际贸易中建立统一规则的最初目的。本文首先展示了科索沃的有趣案例,在那里,《销售公约》的案文被用作销售合同的国内法已有十多年。它还显示了北欧国家和其他国家的一些其他例子,其中《销售公约》被用作国内销售的范本或作为起草合同法的灵感来源。
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DOMESTICATION OF THE CISG: EXAMPLES FROM A FEW JURISDICTIONS
The importance and influence of the CISG as an international treaty should not only be assessed from the perspective of the number of ratifications it received from around the globe. It should, rather, also include an analysis of the impact the Convention has had on domestic jurisdictions, either by being used as a model law for domestic sales law, or simply by influencing the reform process while different countries were drafting their new contract law. For that reason, this paper shall present a number of examples where the effect of the CISG has gone beyond its initial purpose of creating uniform rules in international trade. This paper initially shows the interesting case of Kosovo, where the text of the CISG was used as domestic law for sales contracts for more than a decade. It further shows some other examples, from Nordic countries and beyond, where the CISG was either used as a model for domestic sales or as a source of inspiration for drafting contract law.
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