测定从伊拉克市场收集的若干磷肥样本的天然放射性水平

Yassamin S.Khalf, Kareem K. Mohammad
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引用次数: 1

摘要

采用γ -射线能谱(Gp谱线)和高纯锗(HPGe)探测器测定了化肥样品中226Ra、232Th和40K的活度浓度。226Ra, 232Th和40K在肥料和磷酸盐原料中的活性浓度。本研究发现了γ指数(I)、镭当量剂量(Raeq)、剂量率(DR)、外危害指数(Hex)、内危害指数(Hin)、室外年有效剂量(AEDout)和室内年有效剂量(AEDin)。这项研究可以作为弄清楚肥料辐射如何影响人类健康的起点。
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Measurement of Natural Radioactivity Level in Selected Phosphate Fertilizer Samples Collected from Iraqi Markets
The Gamma-ray spectrometry (spectra line Gp) and a high-purity germanium (HPGe) detector were used to determine the activity concentrations of 226Ra, 232Th, and 40K in fertilizer samples. 226Ra, 232Th, and 40K activity concentrations in fertilizers and phosphate raw. In this study the gamma index(I), Radium equivalent dose(Raeq),dose rate(DR),external hazard index(Hex) internal hazard index(Hin), annual effective dose outdoor(AEDout) and annual effective dose indoor(AEDin)were found. This study could serve as a starting point for figuring out how fertilizer radiation affects human health.
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