文学的价值,今天和明天

IF 0.2 0 LITERATURE Childrens Literature Pub Date : 2022-01-27 DOI:10.3390/literature2010001
Jerome F. A. Bump
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引用次数: 1

摘要

虽然关于文学死亡的报道被夸大了,但关于唯美主义、新批评主义和印刷文字衰落的报道却没有被夸大。文学作为一种对社会的批判在今天是活跃的,但为了在明天以任何形式生存下去,它将需要参与环境、气候和流行病公共卫生问题。没有这种接触,就不会有文明,也就不会有文学。文学现在可以生存,但要想蓬勃发展,文学批评中的文章可能不仅要(1)继续讨论经典作品和(2)少数民族作品,还要(3)与文化研究合作,和/或(4)扩大文学的定义,包括“最好的故事”,(5)尤其是多媒体故事。批评家也会被建议(vi)在抽象和理论与仔细、详细的文学阅读之间取得平衡。编辑们可能会鼓励新的文章,证明(vii)文学的统一性与对多样性的庆祝是相容的,探索(viii)文学与科学的一般关系,以及(ix)文学统一性与科学统一理论的探索相结合。最后,编辑们可能会鼓励撰写一些不那么流行的主题的新文章,比如(x)关注情感的文学和/或(xi)文学如何帮助个人读者在他们的生活中做出根本性的改变。
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The Value of Literature, Today and Tomorrow
While reports of the death of literature are greatly exaggerated, reports of the decline of Aestheticism, New Criticism, and the printed word are not. Literature as a critique of society is alive today, but to survive tomorrow in any form it will need to engage environmental, climate, and pandemic public health issues. Without such engagement, there will be no civilization, and, thus, no literature. Literature can survive now, but to thrive, essays in literary criticism may have to not only (i) continue to discuss canonical and (ii) minority writing but also (iii) partner with cultural studies and/or (iv) expand the definition of literature to include “the best stories”, (v) especially multimedia stories. Critics would also be well advised to (vi) balance abstraction and theory with close, detailed readings of literature. Editors might encourage new essays demonstrating that (vii) unity in literature is compatible with the celebration of diversity, that explore (viii) the relationship of literature and science in general, and (ix) the integration of unity in literature with the search for unified theory in science. Finally, editors might encourage new essays on less trendy topics such as (x) literature focused on feelings and/or (xi) how literature helps individual readers make radical changes in their lives.
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来源期刊
Childrens Literature
Childrens Literature LITERATURE-
CiteScore
0.30
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0.00%
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