单晶V4O7纳米线的合成及其光电响应

Jing Xu, Chenguo Hu, Huayong Han, Mingquan He, B. Wan, C. Xia
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引用次数: 1

摘要

采用水热法合成了氧化钒(V4O7)纳米线。通过x射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)对合成产物进行了表征。结果表明,所制得的纳米线为直径150 nm、长度可达100 μ m的正晶单晶纳米线。讨论了V4O7纳米线的形成机理。研究了不同偏压下V4O7纳米线电极的光敏性。在间隔1 s的交替控制下观察到快速电流响应,表明V4O7纳米线作为光学传感器/开关的潜在应用。
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The synthesis and photoelectric response of single-crystalline V4O7 nanowires
Vanadium oxide (V4O7) nanowires have been synthesized via a hydrothermal route. The synthesized products were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). It was found that the products are of anorthic phase and single crystalline nanowires with diameter of 150 nm and length up to 100 µm. The formation mechanism of the V4O7 nanowires was discussed. Light sensitivity has been investigated on the electrode made from the V4O7 nanowires at different biases. The fast current response has been observed under alternative control of light on and off within 1 s interval, indicating a potential application of the V4O7 nanowires as optical sensors/switches.
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