心脏结节病是多系统结节病的最初表现

P. Verma, B. Kundu, Roopali Dahiya, Rahul Yadav, G. Kumar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

结节病是一种多系统炎症性疾病,其临床表现从无症状疾病到器官衰竭和死亡不等。孤立性心脏结节病(CS)常常在其他器官无明显临床病变的情况下漏诊。我们的病例说明评估一个年轻的女性表现为晕厥发作完全心脏传导阻滞,后来被诊断为结节病。这是一个罕见的结节病,以心脏症状为最初表现。我们的研究强调结节病的鉴别诊断应保持在晚期房室传导阻滞,特别是在没有易感因素的年轻患者。建立CS的诊断可以从免疫抑制治疗中获益,并防止发病率和死亡率。
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Cardiac sarcoidosis as initial presentation of multisystemic sarcoidosis
Sarcoidosis is a multisystemic inflammatory disorder whose clinical presentation varies from asymptomatic disease to organ failure and death. Isolated cardiac sarcoidosis (CS) often escapes detection in absence of clinically apparent disease in other organs. Our case illustrates the evaluation of a young female presenting with syncopal attack with complete heart block which was later diagnosed being due to sarcoidosis. This is a rare case of sarcoidosis presenting with cardiac symptoms as its initial presentation. Our study emphasizes that the differential diagnosis of sarcoidosis should be kept in an advanced atrioventricular block especially in a young patient with no predisposing factors. Establishing the diagnosis of CS enables benefit from immunosuppressant therapy and prevents morbidity as well as mortality.
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