N2O在钙钛矿相关氧化物上的分解

IF 9.3 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Catalysis Reviews-Science and Engineering Pub Date : 1992-12-01 DOI:10.1080/01614949208016320
C. Swamy, J. Christopher
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引用次数: 66

摘要

长期以来,以钙钛矿相关结构结晶的混合金属氧化物一直是固态化学家和物理学家的兴趣所在,因为它们在技术上具有重要的物理性质。一类具有可控物理性质的同构固体的现成可用性使这些氧化物适合用于催化的基础研究。这些混合金属氧化物比简单的氧化物更具优势,是更好的催化材料,因为:(1)晶体结构可以容纳多种金属离子,并能稳定活性金属离子的异常价态和混合价态;(ii)这些氧化物的适当配方可以很容易地调整许多理想的性质,如过渡金属离子的价态、活性位点之间的距离、结合能、氧在晶格中的扩散、固体的磁性和导电性;(iii)催化活性可以与固体性质相关联,因为它们的许多固体性质是完全了解的……
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Decomposition of N2O on Perovskite-Related Oxides
Abstract Mixed metal oxides crystalizing in a perovskite-related structure have long been of interest to solid state chemists and physicists because of their technologically important physical properties. The ready availability of a family of isomorphic solids with controllable physical properties makes these oxides suitable for basic research in catalysis. These mixed metal oxides are more advantageous and are better catalytic materials than simple oxides because: (i) the crystal structure can accomodate various metal ions and can stabilize unusual and mixed valence states of active metal ion; (ii) appropriate formulation of these oxides leads to easy tailoring of many desirable properties such as valence state of transition metal ion, distance between active sites, binding energy, diffusion of oxygen in the lattice, magnetic and conducting properties of the solid; (iii) the catalytic activity can be correlated to solid state properties since many of their solid state properties are thoroughly understood...
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来源期刊
CiteScore
22.30
自引率
2.80%
发文量
29
期刊介绍: Catalysis Reviews is dedicated to fostering interdisciplinary perspectives in catalytic science and engineering, catering to a global audience of industrial and academic researchers. This journal serves as a bridge between the realms of heterogeneous, homogeneous, and bio-catalysis, providing a crucial and critical evaluation of the current state of catalytic science and engineering. Published topics encompass advances in technology and theory, engineering and chemical aspects of catalytic reactions, reactor design, computer models, analytical tools, and statistical evaluations.
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