古吉兰瓦拉市真纳路沿线卫生保健地下水质量战略管理框架

M. Y. Raza, I.Ahmed, M.Ilyas
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摘要

这项研究的目的是根据卫生组织调查/评估水质标准,因为研究的研究区域是一条运河的分流,在截至1972年的25年期间有32立方米的污水排放,此后的50年期间污水仍在流动。2021年,公共卫生部门将42英寸Ø污水管道和受污染的Nallah至Noshehra路,并建造了一条金属道路。渗水样本由noshehrroad实验室采集和测试。因此,结果确定了水传播疾病、金属、化学、生物、粪便和大肠杆菌。因此,为了保健的安全,有必要研究疾病的原因。向卫生部和与古杰兰瓦拉市有关的其他有关当局询问了饮用水补救措施。通过比较世卫组织标准对水质进行了评估。被污染的渗水是通过手泵和挖井获得的,然后由公共卫生工程系(现WASA)和市政公司通过架空水库(OHR)进行市政供水。在城市郊区附近,某些工业将未经处理的污水排入下水道,通过农业食品,由于污水灌溉蔬菜,导致癌症和其他致命疾病。
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STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK OF GROUND WATER QUALITY FOR HEALTH CARE ALONG JINNAH ROAD GUJRANWALA CITY
The objective of the research was to investigate/assess the water quality standardaccording to WHO because the study area of research was a canal distributary of 32 cusec dischargefor the period of 25 years up to 1972 and thereafter sewage remained flowing period for 50 years. In2021 PHE Department converted to 42” Ø sewer pipe and polluted water Nallah up to Noshehra Roadand constructed a metaled road. The seepage water samples were collected and tested by the NoshehraRoad Laboratory. Accordingly, the results identified the water-borne diseases, metals, chemical,biological, fecal, and E-coli bacteria. It was therefore necessary to research the causes of diseases forthe safety of health care. Drinking water remedial measures were asked of Health Deptt and otherconcerned Authorities related to Gujranwala City. The quality of water was assessed by comparingWHO standards. The seepage water contaminated was obtained through hand pumps and dug wellsbefore Municipal water distribution through overhead reservoirs (OHR) duly chlorinated by PublicHealth Engg Department now WASA and the Municipal Corporation. There are certain industries,falling untreated effluents in drains, causing cancer and other fatal diseases, through agricultural foods,due to sullage water irrigating the vegetables, in the vicinity of subrubs area of the city.
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